The facilities for health care in India have increased substantially

The facilities for health care in India have increased substantially from 1950s to 1980s. But, owing to population growth, the licensed medical practitioner’s numbers have fallen down.The primary health centers are the keystone of rural health care. In 1991, India had 22400 primary health centers, 27,400 dispensaries and 11, 200 hospitals.The health care system funnels tough cases into urban hospitals, but provides regular medical care in the countryside.

The Primary health centers rely on paramedics to meet their needs. The problems regarding health care in India affecting primary health centers are curative and the predominance of clinical concerns that are intended on preventive work and reluctant staff to serve the rural areas. Besides, the family planning programs often are perceived as hostile to their preference of large families.

The ministry of health as well as family welfare in 1989 had 10157 civilian hospitals in all the state as well as union territories. In 1991, 811000 hospitals and facilities beds were recorded. The health care in India has distributed the hospital based on the local socioeconomic conditions. Uttar Pradesh, the most populous state, had 735 hospitals in 1990 with a 139 million population and Kerala in 1991 had a 29 million population had 2053 hospitals. he uneven distribution of hospitals definitely needs reexamination. The number of hospitals was conservative in 1990s than the official data. The hospitals are managed by the government and there are many operated by charitable trusts and others are private hospitals.

The health care in India is a matter of concern because the imported medical equipments reached the urban centers primarily and the network of cancer diagnostic was established in 1990s in some of the government medical colleges. Most of the private hospitals were deprived of sophisticated medical facilities.

The private medical sector and the escalating middle class have caused the emergence of establishing hospitals as well as health care in India on profit basis. The medical colleges have also increased now and the medical practitioners and registered nurses. However traditional practitioners pursue their practice in the name of ayurveda dealing with herbal medicines.